THE BODY, GENERAL Kristi Spagnuolo THE BODY, GENERAL Kristi Spagnuolo

Proprioception

Proprioception, otherwise known as kinesthesia, is your body's ability to sense movement, action, and location. It's present in every muscle movement you have. Without proprioception you would be unable to take another step without thinking through it. Proprioception allows us to for example, keep walking without consciously thinking about every single step.

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MENTAL HEALTH, PSYCHOLOGICAL CONCEPTS Kristi Spagnuolo MENTAL HEALTH, PSYCHOLOGICAL CONCEPTS Kristi Spagnuolo

Body Neutrality

At its core, body neutrality is the idea that we can exist without having to think too deeply or often about our bodies - either positively or negatively. You can simply exist and be worthy of self and social respect without thinking about your body at all. It encourages us to accept the ebb and flow of our relationships with our bodies- whether it be feeling good about it one day and not as good about it the next

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MENTAL HEALTH, PSYCHOLOGICAL CONCEPTS Kristi Spagnuolo MENTAL HEALTH, PSYCHOLOGICAL CONCEPTS Kristi Spagnuolo

Rupture & Repair

“Rupture and repair” refers to the breaking and restoring of connection with one another. Since human beings are wired for social connection, and connection is what researchers say brings most human beings happiness, rupture and repair is a crucial concept to have awareness around for wellbeing. Stemming from attachment theory, rupture is the disruption of a perceived “positive” relationship and repair is the healing that is facilitated to mend that rupture or fracture, resulting in a deeper and more strengthened relationship.

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MENTAL HEALTH, PSYCHOLOGICAL CONCEPTS Kristi Spagnuolo MENTAL HEALTH, PSYCHOLOGICAL CONCEPTS Kristi Spagnuolo

Touched-out

A psychological and physiological response that a “body feeding” parent has as a result of the need to provide continuous physical comfort to their child. It means that they have spent so much time in physical contact with another human that the thought of any more touching makes them feel ill or repulsed. It’s something that new parents are especially prone to, as small children are all-consuming and need both their mental and physical attention.

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PSYCHOLOGICAL CONCEPTS Kristi Spagnuolo PSYCHOLOGICAL CONCEPTS Kristi Spagnuolo

Interoception

“The hidden sense that shapes wellbeing”. It is your brain’s perception of your body’s state, transmitted from receptors on all your internal organs. It is your brain’s representation of sensations from your own body.

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MENTAL HEALTH, THE BODY Kristi Spagnuolo MENTAL HEALTH, THE BODY Kristi Spagnuolo

Somatic Markers

It is posited that emotional events begin with non-conscious changes in our bodily states, called “somatic markers”: when you see a big cockroach, for instance, and your body tenses and your heart begins to race, this experience is noted as a somatic marker. This physiological reaction occurs before we are even aware of the emotion, and it is only when the brain detects the alteration to the body’s internal state, through interoception, that we actually experience the feeling and allow it to impact our behavior.

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GENERAL Kristi Spagnuolo GENERAL Kristi Spagnuolo

Deductible

The deductible is the amount you have to pay before your insurance kicks in. There is a seperate out-of-network deductible that needs to be met. For example, if your deductible is $1,000, than that is the amount your sessions would need to total before your insurance begins to reimburse your for the cost. Deductibles can range based on different plans and companies.

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GENERAL Kristi Spagnuolo GENERAL Kristi Spagnuolo

Claim

A health insurance claim is a request made for direct payment or reimbursement for medical services that an insured person has obtained. Health insurance benefits or payments are obtained after the insured submits a claim to their insurer.

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GENERAL Kristi Spagnuolo GENERAL Kristi Spagnuolo

Reimbursement

This is why your health insurance pays you back a portion of the cost of therapy. This reimbursement is sent via check, and you would be required to pay your therapist their full fee upfront.

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GENERAL Kristi Spagnuolo GENERAL Kristi Spagnuolo

Coinsurance

This is the percentage of the total cost of a therapy session you pay after you meet your deductible or if your insurance won't cover all of your therapy costs. Like a copay, this amount is fixed and will be the same every time you see your therapist.

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GENERAL Kristi Spagnuolo GENERAL Kristi Spagnuolo

Out-of-network

Out-of-network means that a therapist does not have a contract with your health insurance plan provider. Some plans may have OON benefits, and some may not. Some OON benefits may even cover up to 80-90% of costs. Some health plans, such as an HMO plan, will not cover care from out-of-network providers at all, except in an emergency.

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GENERAL Kristi Spagnuolo GENERAL Kristi Spagnuolo

Super-bill

A superbill is an itemized form, used by healthcare providers in the United States, which details services provided to a client. It is the main data source for creation of a healthcare claim, which will be submitted to payers for reimbursement

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GENERAL, MENTAL HEALTH Kristi Spagnuolo GENERAL, MENTAL HEALTH Kristi Spagnuolo

Postpartum Depression

Postpartum Depression: a commonly used term to describe mental health issues a woman may experience after giving birth. It is a misnomer because symptoms are not limited to that of depression and has been renamed perinatal mood and anxiety disorders (PMADS). Maternal Wellness specialists believe that this term better encompasses the entirety of mental health issues that a woman may experience throughout pregnancy and up to two years postpartum that are unique to the transition to motherhood.

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